1 Kings 11:17

Authorized King James Version

That Hadad fled, he and certain Edomites of his father's servants with him, to go into Egypt; Hadad being yet a little child.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּבְרַ֣ח
fled
to bolt, i.e., figuratively, to flee suddenly
#2
אֲדַ֡ד
That Hadad
adad (or hadad), an edomite
#3
הוּא֩
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#4
וַֽאֲנָשִׁ֨ים
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#5
אֲדֹֽמִיִּ֜ים
Edomites
an edomite, or descendants from (or inhabitants of) edom
#6
מֵֽעַבְדֵ֥י
servants
a servant
#7
אָבִ֛יו
H1
of his father's
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#8
אִתּ֖וֹ
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#9
לָב֣וֹא
with him to go
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#10
מִצְרָ֑יִם
into Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#11
וַֽהֲדַ֖ד
Hadad
hadad, the name of an idol, and of several kings of edom, possibly a royal title
#12
נַ֥עַר
child
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#13
קָטָֽן׃
being yet a little
abbreviated, i.e., diminutive, literally (in quantity, size or number) or figuratively (in age or importance)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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